Internet Redundancy: Keeping a Cloud EHR Reachable During Outages

For facilities using a cloud-based EHR, the internet connection is no longer just a convenience. If it fails, nurses cannot see medication records, admissions stall and documentation falls back to paper. Many facilities rely on a single circuit from a single provider, and discover how fragile that is only when a construction crew cuts a fiber line or an equipment failure takes the link down for hours.

Resilient internet does not have to be expensive, but it does need to be designed on purpose.

Know what you depend on

Start by listing the services that need connectivity:

EHR and clinical applications

eFax and communications

Telehealth visits

Phone service, if it uses voice over IP

Cloud email and file storage

Pharmacy and lab connections

Cameras, nurse call monitoring and building systems with cloud portals

Then ask: how long could each be unavailable before care or operations are affected? Those answers justify the investment.

Options for redundancy

Two circuits from different providers

The most common approach is a primary circuit plus a backup from a different carrier. Using two carriers that share the same physical path or upstream network defeats the purpose, so ask each provider where their lines run.

Different connection types

Mixing technologies reduces shared failure points. For example:

Fiber primary with a cable or fixed wireless backup

Cable primary with a cellular 4G or 5G backup

Cellular backup is often the simplest and most affordable, though speeds, data caps and signal strength inside buildings vary.

Diverse physical entry

If possible, have circuits enter the building at different points. Two lines through the same conduit can be cut by the same event.

Automatic failover

Having a second circuit is only half the solution. You need equipment that detects failure and switches traffic automatically, without someone driving to the building. Look for:

A firewall or router that supports dual internet connections and health checks

Failover tested on a schedule, not just on installation day

Alerts that tell IT when the primary link fails, so the backup does not run unnoticed for months

Some systems also support load balancing that uses both circuits at once. This can be useful, but make sure critical traffic is prioritized when only one remains.

Plan for capacity

A backup circuit is often slower than the primary. Define which traffic matters in failover mode:

Give priority to the EHR, phones and clinical systems

Limit streaming, guest Wi-Fi and large downloads during an outage

Use quality-of-service settings to protect important applications

Protect the rest of the chain

Internet redundancy fails if the equipment behind it fails. Check:

Power: put routers, firewalls and switches on battery backup, and consider a generator circuit for the network closet

Single points of failure such as one core switch or one firewall

Wiring and wireless coverage for clinical areas

DNS and phone service dependencies

Keep working during an outage

Even well-designed systems fail occasionally. Prepare:

Downtime procedures and paper forms for key workflows

Offline access to critical information, such as a recent census and medication lists, as your EHR vendor allows

Clear instructions for who calls the carriers and the IT provider

Account numbers and support lines for each circuit, printed and posted

Questions for carriers

What is the guaranteed repair time and what are the credits when it is missed?

Where does your network path run relative to our other provider?

Is there a business-class support line we can reach around the clock?

What are the upload and download speeds under load?

How will we be notified of planned maintenance?

Budgeting

Price a backup connection against the cost of an outage: delayed admissions, paper workarounds, overtime and risk to resident care. Many facilities find that a modest monthly cost for a second circuit is easy to justify.

UnityCare IT designs and monitors connectivity for healthcare facilities, including carrier coordination and failover testing. If a single circuit is all that stands between your nurses and the EHR, we can help you plan a more resilient setup.

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